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Colorectal Cancer Screening PSA

March 05, 2021

Colorectal Cancer Screening PSA

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  • 00:00Colorectal cancer is a group of cancers
  • 00:03that occur in the colon and the rectum.
  • 00:06These cancers arise from the lining of
  • 00:08these organs and actually represent
  • 00:10the third most common cancer in the
  • 00:12United States for both men and women
  • 00:15and the third leading cause of cancer
  • 00:17death for men and women in the US.
  • 00:25Colorectal cancer is in fact preventable.
  • 00:28That's exactly why screening is so critical.
  • 00:30There are a number of colorectal
  • 00:33cancer screening tools,
  • 00:34and so the gold standard
  • 00:36screening is a colonoscopy.
  • 00:38For average risk.
  • 00:39People that can happen once every 10 years.
  • 00:42Other forms of screening include stool
  • 00:45tests that look for blood in the stool,
  • 00:48stool tests that look for DNA from cancers.
  • 00:56Colorectal cancer screening is critical
  • 00:58and for patients with average risk,
  • 01:01that means people who don't necessarily
  • 01:04have a family history or other risks
  • 01:07that predispose them to getting
  • 01:09colon cancer should get screened
  • 01:11starting at the age of 50 and
  • 01:14generally ending around the age of 75.
  • 01:17black Americans are at especially an
  • 01:19increased risk and some guidelines
  • 01:21organizations already recommend.
  • 01:23That black Americans get screened starting at
  • 01:25the age of 45.
  • 01:32Home screening tests
  • 01:34do exist for colorectal cancer.
  • 01:36These are in the form of either looking
  • 01:40for microscopic blood or looking
  • 01:42for articles of DNA in the stool,
  • 01:45and I'd say especially during covid.
  • 01:48These have seen increasing uptake and
  • 01:50again this would be talk to your primary
  • 01:54care physician or gastroenterologist
  • 01:56about what's right for you.