Shilpa Murthy, MD, MPH
Assistant Professor of Surgery (Colon and Rectal)Cards
About
Research
Publications
2025
Cancer care financing in Nigeria: A scoping review of the literature
Okeke S, Afolaranmi O, Aduloju T, Akinwumi M, Uduigwome E, Abahuje E, Wafford E, Akin-Adigun O, Diaz K, Wuraola F, Iwuji C, Knapp G, Murthy S, Dare A, Alatise O, Kingham P, Lumati J. Cancer care financing in Nigeria: A scoping review of the literature. Surgical Oncology Insight 2025, 2: 100166. DOI: 10.1016/j.soi.2025.100166.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCancer careScoping ReviewIndirect costs of cancer careCare financingCost of cancer careStudy designCancer care servicesIndirect costsSource of health care financingOut-of-pocket costsCatastrophic health paymentsFull-text reviewFinancial risk protectionPreferred Reporting ItemsMiddle-income countriesHealth care financingCancer patientsAdherence to treatmentHigher OOP costsCare servicesUnderserved regionsMandatory health insuranceHealthcare financingReporting ItemsGrey literatureEndoscopy capacity in Nigeria: a national needs assessment and recommendations
Alatise O, Allen H, Barton-Burke M, Abiodun A, Ajayi A, Ajayi N, Knapp G, Kingham P, Murthy S. Endoscopy capacity in Nigeria: a national needs assessment and recommendations. Surgical Endoscopy 2025, 39: 5698-5713. PMID: 40664926, DOI: 10.1007/s00464-025-11874-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-and-middle-income countriesEndoscopy capacityEndoscopic capacityEndoscopy servicesEndoscopy facilitiesPrimary care physiciansEarly detection programsLack of community awarenessNational needs assessmentHigh-income countriesNeeds assessment studyPhysician endoscopistsHealthcare workforceCare physiciansReferral systemFederal Capital Territory AbujaNeeds assessmentNigerian physiciansResource-limited countriesCommunity awarenessGI diseasesTreatable stageDetection programSub-Saharan AfricaGeographic information system maps
2024
Evaluating the Safety of Empiric Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention in a Colorectal Surgery Recovery Pathway
Schultz K, Butensky S, Hickey T, Ahuja V, Perkal M, Murthy S, Cavallo J, Leeds I. Evaluating the Safety of Empiric Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention in a Colorectal Surgery Recovery Pathway. Annals Of Surgery Open 2024, 5: e511-e511. PMID: 39711672, PMCID: PMC11661766, DOI: 10.1097/as9.0000000000000511.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnalysis of Risk Factors, Treatment Patterns, and Survival Outcomes After Emergency Presentation With Colorectal Cancer: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study in Nigeria
Aderibigbe A, Dare A, Kalvin H, Olasehinde O, Wuraola F, Adisa A, Omisore A, Komolafe A, Omoyiola O, Okereke C, Katung A, Egberoungbe A, Ariyibi O, Olatoke S, Adeyeye A, Agodirin S, Bojuwoye M, Fayenuwo J, Ademakinwa O, Osinowo D, Lawal A, Abdulkareem F, Goldman D, Knapp G, Murthy S, Kahn R, Gonen M, Kingham T, Alatise O, Group F. Analysis of Risk Factors, Treatment Patterns, and Survival Outcomes After Emergency Presentation With Colorectal Cancer: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study in Nigeria. Journal Of Surgical Oncology 2024, 131: 170-182. PMID: 39574208, DOI: 10.1002/jso.27878.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEmergency presentationsOverall survivalColorectal cancerCRC patientsCancer control effortsAssociated with worse OSCancer family historyElective patientsEmergency patientsRisk factorsLower household incomeLow educational levelOutcome of colorectal cancerProspective multicenter cohort studyStage IV diseaseSurgery improves survivalConsecutive CRC patientsKaplan-Meier methodLog-rank testMulticenter cohort studyAnalysis of risk factorsAccessing CareProximal cancersMedian OSIV diseaseGastric Cancer at a Nigerian Tertiary Referral Center: Experiences With Establishing an Institutional Cancer Registry
Yibrehu B, Mohammed T, Murthy S, Aderibigbe A, Daramola O, Arije O, Owoade I, Wuraola F, Olasehinde O, Betiku O, Folorunso S, Omoyiola O, Aderounmu A, Adisa A, Kingham P, Alatise O. Gastric Cancer at a Nigerian Tertiary Referral Center: Experiences With Establishing an Institutional Cancer Registry. Journal Of Surgical Oncology 2024, 131: 630-636. PMID: 39558548, DOI: 10.1002/jso.27993.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInstitutional cancer registryGastric cancerCancer RegistryTreatment modalitiesSuspected gastric cancerManagement of gastric cancerQuality of registry dataTertiary referral centerGastric cancer registryHigh-risk patientsDatabase of patientsGastric cancer databasePeriodic chart reviewMetastatic diseaseAdvanced diseaseReferral centerCancer DatabaseAvailability of robust dataMedian timeChart reviewFollow-upDeadly malignancyBlood workPatientsRegistry dataASO Visual Abstract: Series on the Lancet Oncology Commission on Global Cancer Surgery
Are C, Schissel M, Murthy S. ASO Visual Abstract: Series on the Lancet Oncology Commission on Global Cancer Surgery. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2024, 32: 669-670. DOI: 10.1245/s10434-024-16270-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSeries on The Lancet Oncology Commission on Global Cancer Surgery—Action 1: Clinical Care and Access to Cancer Surgery
Are C, Schissel M, Murthy S. Series on The Lancet Oncology Commission on Global Cancer Surgery—Action 1: Clinical Care and Access to Cancer Surgery. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2024, 32: 42-46. PMID: 39511007, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-024-16167-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConsolidated Framework for Implementation ResearchLancet Oncology CommissionCancer surgeryClinical careSurgical careOncological seriesInner settingImplementation researchImplementation scienceOuter settingHealth careImprove accessCatalyze improvementsCareImplementation effortsImplementing new changesLikelihood of successCancerHealthPrimary stakeholdersPragmatic solutionInterventionSetsLancetAccessOpening the DOOR to a Novel Approach for Health Services Research
Zogg C, Murthy S. Opening the DOOR to a Novel Approach for Health Services Research. JAMA Surgery 2024, 159: 1168-1169. PMID: 39083313, DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2490.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSurgical Outcomes and Utilization of Laparoscopic Versus Robotic Techniques for Elective Colectomy in Asian American and Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders (AAPI) Diagnosed With Colon Cancer
Ahuja V, Murthy S, Leeds I, Paredes L, Su D, Tsutsumi A, Perkal M, King J. Surgical Outcomes and Utilization of Laparoscopic Versus Robotic Techniques for Elective Colectomy in Asian American and Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders (AAPI) Diagnosed With Colon Cancer. Journal Of Surgical Research 2024, 302: 40-46. PMID: 39083904, DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2024.07.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLaparoscopic colectomyRobotic colectomyAAPI patientsColorectal cancerLength of stayClinical outcomesNative Hawaiian Pacific IslanderAmerican College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseOperative timeQuality Improvement Program databaseMultivariate logistic regression analysisMean operative timeColorectal cancer resectionOutcomes of LCMinimally invasive approachMultivariate logistic regressionStandard of careLogistic regression analysisElective RCElective LCAnastomotic leakElective colectomySurgical outcomesPremature mortality trends in 183 countries by cancer type, sex, WHO region, and World Bank income level in 2000–19: a retrospective, cross-sectional, population-based study
Murthy S, Trapani D, Cao B, Bray F, Murthy S, Kingham T, Are C, Ilbawi A. Premature mortality trends in 183 countries by cancer type, sex, WHO region, and World Bank income level in 2000–19: a retrospective, cross-sectional, population-based study. The Lancet Oncology 2024, 25: 969-978. PMID: 38964357, PMCID: PMC11329430, DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(24)00274-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPremature mortality ratesWorld Bank income levelsNon-communicable diseasesPremature mortalityLow-income countriesHigh-income countriesWHO regionsMortality trendsRising burden of non-communicable diseasesBurden of non-communicable diseasesRisk of premature mortalityMortality rateIncome levelWorld Bank income groupsPrimary prevention programmesStandard life table methodsColorectal cancerPopulation-based studyPrimary prevention measuresAnnual rateEarly detection strategiesCancer typesAnnual rate of changeIndividual cancer typesSex-related disparities
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
News
News
- October 27, 2025
YCC Publications 2025
- July 07, 2025
Yale Cancer Center Announces Cancer Care Equity Awards
- November 28, 2023
Department of Surgery Welcomes 16 Faculty & 9 Staff